A quick three-minute look at Pipe Network: How to build a decentralized content distribution network?

Written by: 1912212.eth, Foresight News

In the Internet age, a huge amount of video streams, animated images, audio, etc. surround every network user at all times. Today, we can access them faster and more conveniently, not only because of the improved performance of 4G/5G/WiFi networks, but also thanks to the content delivery network (CDN).

It deploys multiple server nodes around the world to distribute static or dynamic resource content such as websites, applications, videos, audio, etc. to the nearest node where the user is located, so as to improve the speed and stability of users' access to these contents, reduce network congestion and latency, and also reduce the load pressure of the source station, thereby improving the availability andSafetysex.

As digital content consumption continues to soar, traditional CDNs are struggling to keep up with the pace of innovation. As the demand for faster and more reliable delivery of web pages, videos, and interactive experiences grows, businesses are forced to choose between performance and cost.

Recently, the content delivery network Pipe Network completed a $10 million financing, led by Multicoin, with participation from Solana Ventures, Robot Ventures, and Anatoly Yakovenko. Pipe Network changes the above problems through a decentralized CDN, which provides better performance and scalability through its permissionless infrastructure.

What is Pipe?

At its core, Pipe Network is a decentralized CDN built specifically for the needs of the modern Internet. Unlike centralized CDNs that rely on a few large data centers to serve a global audience, Pipe Network uses a distributed network of permissionless nodes to decentralize content delivery. These nodes are run by operators around the world, creating a powerful and scalable system that can adapt to traffic demands in real time.

The centralization of traditional CDNs brings multiple risks. Single points of failure can interrupt content delivery, and the high operating costs of running large data centers are passed on to customers. In addition, centralized systems are often difficult to quickly adapt to changes in traffic, resulting in performance bottlenecks during peak usage periods.

Pipe Network's decentralized approach solves the problem by creating a permissionless distributed network where anyone can run a node. This expands the number of PoP nodes, reduces latency, and ensures better redundancy. By allowing more participants to join the network, Pipe Network can handle traffic spikes and ensure content delivery even during unexpected network outages.

What are the advantages?

Hyperlocal PoP nodes for ultra-low latency

One of Pipe Network's core strengths is its ability to deploy hyperlocal Points of Presence (PoPs). These nodes are strategically placed close to end users to reduce latency and ensure fast and efficient delivery of content. Whether the audience is in a large city or a remote area, Pipe Network's decentralized model ensures consistent performance across the globe.

Permissionless node participation

Unlike centralized CDNs that are owned and operated by a single entity, Pipe Network allows anyone to contribute by running a node. This permissionless participation model democratizes content delivery, enabling a wider range of participants to join the network. This results in a larger, more resilient infrastructure that grows as demand for content delivery increases.

Real-time cache control and invalidation

Users can control caching behavior in real time and immediately invalidate outdated content. Whether users need to push updates quickly or ensure that users always receive the latest content, Pipe Network puts control in the hands of users.

DDoS Protection andSafety

Pipe offers built-in DDoS protection to protect endpointsXiaobai NavigationFreedom from malicious attacks. With decentralized infrastructure, the risk of network-wide outages is greatly reduced as the network is resilient to single points of failure.

Advanced filtering and customization

Pipe provides complete control over how content is delivered, allowing for precise customization. Users can filter specific URL queries, block or enable certain geographic regions, and manipulate HTTP headers to ensure content is delivered exactly as you intended. This granular level of control allows for a tailored experience based on user needs and location.

Flexible geo-location delivery

Controlling where content is served is critical in the global digital economy. Users can block or allow access to content based on specific geographic locations.

How to balance consistency, availability, and partition tolerance (CAP)?

Building a decentralized CDN faces a series of technical challenges, and one of the core principles governing distributed systems is CAP. This theorem was proposed by computer scientist Eric Brewer. CAP states that distributed systems can generally only provide two of the three guarantees at the same time: consistency, availability, and partition tolerance.

Consistency means that every read from the system by the user will be returned to the most recent write. Availability means that the system will continue to operate even if some nodes fail or become inaccessible. Partition tolerance means that the system will continue to operate even if communication between nodes is unreliable or interrupted.

The choices Pipe makes are to give limited consideration to availability and partition tolerance, while accepting consistency trade-offs when necessary.

In terms of availability, Pipe is designed to use permissionless nodes distributed around the world to ensure fast and efficient content delivery to users without interruptions, but also increase the redundancy of delivery. By prioritizing partition tolerance, Pipe allows each node to continue to run locally and provide cached content in the event of node delays and network interruptions.

When consistency cannot be ensured, Pipe Network mitigates this by providing a cache invalidation mechanism that allows users to manually trigger updates and ensure that content is refreshed as quickly as possible.

The article comes from the Internet:A quick three-minute look at Pipe Network: How to build a decentralized content distribution network?

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