Insight Data Issue 04 | Coingecko & OKX Web3: Quickly get started in the on-chain world, you need to know this!

existcryptocurrencyIn the market, data has always been an important tool for people to make trading decisions. How can we clear the fog of data and discover effective data to optimize trading decisions? This is a topic that the market continues to pay attention to.

OKX specially planned the "Insight Data" column this time, and cooperated with Coingecko, CoinGlass,AIMainstream data platforms such as Coin jointly start from common user needs and hope to explore more systematic data methodologies for market reference and learning.

The following is the fourth issue, jointly organized by the OKX Web3 team and the Coingecko team around the theme of "Quickly Getting Started with the On-Chain World", covering entry basics, filtering noise, screening high-quality opportunities, etc. We hope it will be helpful to you.

aboutCoingecko:was founded in2014As the world's leading independentcryptocurrencyData aggregator with a mission to provide cryptocurrencyCommunityProvide in-depth,360 Market overview of the degree.CoinGecko 提供来自数千个数据点的全面信息，例如价格、交易量、市值、开发者实力、社区统计数据等。目前追踪来自全球1,100 Multipleexchangeof14,000 Multiple crypto assets.

aboutOKX Web3：The team brings together top talents with profound technical background and rich industry experience.Crypto Continuous innovation and practice in the field, continuing to focus on user experience andSafetyCurrentlyOKX Web3 walletIt is already the most comprehensive decentralized multi-chain on the marketwallet,support90+公链，内置钱包、交易、NFTmarket,DeFi,Dapp Discover5Large section. Users canApp, plug-in, web page to view multiple linksToken,NFT,DeFi assets.

1、How can newbies quickly understand the on-chain world?

Coingecko:According to our experience, it is recommended that beginners start connecting to the crypto world through mainstream browsers such as Etherscan.io and Mempool.space.BlockchainThe search engine for transactions contains a huge amount of information. For example:

• Transaction volume: How many transactions occur each day? Is this number increasing or decreasing?

• Active Addresses: How many unique addresses are transacting every day?

• Network fees: Are they high or low? This may indicate network congestion.

• Block time: How quickly are new blocks added to the chain?

Specifically, transaction volume and network fees provide insight into network usage and congestion levels, with higher fees generally correlating with increased demand for block space as users compete to have their transactions processed quickly. For proof-of-work (PoW) chains like Bitcoin and proof-of-stake (PoS) chains like Ethereum, these metrics provide insight into network usage, adoption, and market sentiment. Additionally, tracking the number of people who are whales, popular traders,exchangeAnd the wallet addresses of projects - observing large inflows and outflows, and even holding behavior - can also provide insights into potential price movements. Of course, if you can't find these explorers, you can choose to easily find them on CoingeckoBlockchainBrowser.

OKX Web3:For beginners, it is very important to master the basic concepts. A further step is to understand the common mainstream public chains on the market such as Bitcoin network and Ethereum network and their basic operating mechanisms, such as PoW mechanism and PoS mechanism.

PoW stands for Proof of Work, also known as the workload proof mechanism, which mainly verifies transactions by solving complex mathematical problems, consuming a lot of computing resources and electricity. Bitcoin and Ethereum 1.0 are typical examples of using PoW. Its characteristics:SafetyIt has high efficiency, but consumes a lot of energy and the transaction confirmation speed is slow.

PoS stands for Proof of Stake, also known as the equity proof mechanism.Token来验证交易，持币者有机会被选为区块验证者。以太坊2.0（Ethereum 2.0）、Cosmos、Tron等公链主要采用了该机制。其特点就是需要质押一定数量的代币，交易速度较快。

In general, users can learn about the on-chain world faster by understanding the basic operating logic of popular public chains and using on-chain wallets (such as OKX Web3 wallet, Metamask, etc.) to participate in actual transactions on some networks. In addition, users can also learn systematically by reading project white papers and taking some online courses (such as Coursera, Udemy, etc.).

2, How to intuitively and quickly feel the changes in on-chain liquidity?

Coingecko:For novice users, if they want to perceive changes in a timely manner, they need to at least pay attention to data changes in dimensions such as the number of participants, 24-hour trading volume, total locked value (TVL) and bid-ask spread.

Among them, 24-hour trading volume represents the total transaction value processed by the network within 24 hours, reflecting daily usage and liquidity. A surge in trading volume usually means that the market's interest in cryptocurrencies has increased, and price fluctuations may be triggered by major news or events. A decrease in trading volume may indicate a weakening of market interest, a weak trend, or a consolidation period before a new trend emerges.

总锁仓价值（TVL）表示锁定在区块链智能contractThe total amount of assets in the network reflects the overall activity level of the network. A higher TVL means more assets are locked in the protocol, and users have more capital available for trading and borrowing, indicating higher liquidity and higher user trust in the network. This also suggests that the protocol is relatively reliable andSafetyBy monitoring changes in TVL, we can gain better insight into changes in liquidity.

The bid-ask spread is the difference between the highest bid and lowest ask price in the order book. A smaller spread generally indicates high liquidity, as there is a high level of interest from both buyers and sellers. Conversely, a larger spread indicates low liquidity. While each of these indicators has its own importance, they should be considered together for a comprehensive analysis.

OKX Web3:Generally speaking, we often use the following indicators to feel the changes in on-chain liquidity.

The first are indicators directly related to transactions: such as the total daily transaction volume of DEX, which can reflect the trading volume of market trading activity; the number of independent trading addresses per day, which can reflect the number of trading addresses of market user activity and liquidity; and the liquidity provision (LP) size of the token in each DEX pool, that is, the size of the funding pool.

The second is indicators related to the supply of tokens: such as the circulating market value and the total circulating market value; the tradable amount and the maximum supply of tokens; and the value of locked assets, the team's locked position and the amount of destruction in the DeFi protocol. By monitoring these data dimensions, we can fully understand the changes in liquidity on the chain to a certain extent, so as to make more informed trading decisions.

3, How to filter out noise and capture high-quality opportunities?

Coingecko:There is a lot of noise in the market, which requires us to establish a systematic industry cognition. The above-mentioned contents can help novice players lay a good foundation. It is recommended to practice more and gradually enhance your ability to filter out noise.

As for the question of capturing opportunities, the basic premise is the same, which requires full understanding of all aspects of the industry while paying attention to common basic data indicators. For example, active addresses, transaction volume, and large-cap activity. These indicators can reveal network usage, market sentiment, and the concentration of holdings of different investors. By tracking these indicators, traders can assess the overall network health and identify potential trends before price fluctuations appear.

Secondly, it is crucial to learn to use authoritative data analysis tools and platforms. For example, platforms like Glassnode, Dune Analytics, and The Graph provide detailed on-chain analysis, which can help users make informed decisions to a certain extent.Xiaobai Navigation时的去中心化交易聚合器和追踪工具GeckoTerminal提供了有关去中心化交易所的详细分析，帮助用户实时监控流动性、交易量和价格波动。所有这些工具都可以帮助初学者及早发现市场趋势和潜在的盈利机会。但需要注意的是，要通过多个来源交叉验证数据，以获取更全面的视角。

In addition, it is also crucial to monitor whale behavior, such as large asset holders involved in staking or DeFi. Another example is large funds publicly disclosed by institutional investors such as MicroStrategy. In addition, the flow of funds of large wallets related to exchanges, major liquidity providers of DeFi, and large DeFi protocol participants will have a profound impact on the market.

当然，社区活跃度也很重要。许多成功的链上项目都拥有活跃的社区，这些社区对项目发展起到了重要作用。建议新玩家加入Discord、Telegram和X（之前的Twitter）等社区进行深入观察。最后，我们建议初学者要培养交叉验证数据的习惯，更好地观测市场全貌。

OKX Web3:Here we mainly provide some common ideas:

First of all, when screening information sources, it is recommended to follow reliable media and directly pay attention to the project’s official website, official Twitter, Telegram channel, and Discord community to obtain first-hand information.

Secondly, the evaluation of the project background is very critical. Evaluating the background and past experience of the project team can help determine its credibility and execution capabilities. Review the project's technical white paper, evaluate the innovation and feasibility of its technical solutions, and pay attention to its code base and development progress to judge the project's technical strength and development potential. In addition, paying attention to the project's partners and investors, and cooperation with well-known institutions and companies is also an angle.

当然，数据分析也是不可忽视的。利用工具如Nansen、Glassnode、Dune和Defilama，分析项目的链上数据，如活跃地址数、交易量和合约调用次数。活跃的链上数据往往表明项目有真实的用户和使用场景。查看项目的财务状况和代币经济模型，评估其可持续性，关注锁仓量（TVL）、流动性和代币分发计划等指标。最后，要避免噪音，一定要保持冷静和理性，不要被市场的短期波动和媒体的过度炒作所影响。保持独立思考，不盲目跟风，建立自己的判断标准和投资策略，才能做出更明智的选择。

42. What indicators should we pay attention to in order to identify systemic risks in the first place?

Coingecko:To identify and avoid systemic risks in cryptocurrencies, players can monitor large collateral positions, especially those held by influential figures or projects, and be cautious about protocols or tokens, especially when a single entity holds too much assets or debt. Finally, it is also critical to understand the liquidation thresholds of major DeFi protocols - tracking these thresholds across popular lending platforms can help predict potential liquidation chain reactions.

OKX Web3:In general, common types of risks include:

Generally speaking, crypto asset transactions face the following common risks: First, liquidation risk. When the value of the collateral asset drops below the loan value, the user's collateral will be liquidated, resulting in losses. Second, liquidity risk. Insufficient market liquidity may make transactions difficult to execute or prices fluctuate dramatically. In addition, there is smart contract risk. Contract loopholes may cause funds to be lost.stealOr abnormal contract execution. Finally, there is market risk, where price fluctuations may cause significant changes in asset value.

To deal with these risks, we recommend paying attention to four key data indicators and adopting corresponding strategies. The first is the collateral ratio and liquidation threshold. DeFi platforms such as Aave and Compound provide real-time collateral ratio and liquidation information. The second is to pay attention to market price fluctuations. Platforms such as Coingecko and CoinMarketCap provide price volatility data. Third, monitor trading volume and liquidity. Platforms such as Dune Analytics and DeFi Pulse provide locked volume and trading volume data. Fourth, pay attention to market sentiment and macroeconomic events. Information can be obtained through cryptocurrency news websites and social media sentiment analysis tools.

However, in general, if you want to identify systemic risks in a timely manner, it is recommended to use real-time monitoring tools. Setting automatic alerts is a more direct solution, such as setting automatic alerts for price fluctuations, mortgage rate changes, etc., so that timely measures can be taken when risks are approaching. Through these methods, everyone can more effectively identify and avoid systemic risks and protect their investments from drastic market fluctuations and potential liquidation crises.

5、如何在黑暗丛林中保护自身资产安全？

Coingecko：The first thing isAlways be vigilant, especially with unsolicited messages, emails, and websites. Always verify the sender's identity and the authenticity of the URL before clicking on a link or sharing sensitive information to avoid falling victim to a phishing attack. Be sure to avoid being tricked into acting hastily by urgent messages, which is a common tactic used by phishers. When using platforms such as X (formerly Twitter), Discord, or Telegram, do not interact with suspicious links. If you are unsure, visit Coingecko for official website and social media links screened by our team of experts.

此外，为增强钱包安全性，建议使用不同的钱包分别进行交易、参与空投和长期资金存储。这种做法可以有效减少风险，保护您的整体投资组合安全。当然，对于大额资金和长期持有的资产，应选择高安全性的硬件钱包，并定期备份私钥到安全的离线存储中。另外，定期更新钱包应用程序、浏览器和安全工具，了解常见的钓鱼技术，保持警惕，也可以有效降低成为钓鱼攻击受害者的风险。

OKX Web3:First of all, it is very important to choose a reliable wallet. In terms of software wallets, such as OKX Web3 Wallet and MetaMask, they are very convenient to use, but be sure to download them from the official website or official app store to avoid using versions from unknown sources to reduce potential security risks. In addition, hardware wallets such as Ledger, Trezor, and OneKey, which store private keys offline to prevent hacker attacks and isolate private key risks, are also relatively secure.

The second thing is to avoid phishing websites and apps. When you visit a cryptocurrency website, be sure to double-check the URL and avoid clicking on unknown links. It is recommended to bookmark frequently used websites and access them through bookmarks. Be sure to only download wallet and exchange apps from official websites or official app stores, and confirm the credibility of the app's developer and publisher.

In addition, it is more important to manage private keys and mnemonics. Be sure to write down your private keys and mnemonics on paper and store them in a safe place, and avoid storing them on networked devices. Although it may be troublesome to do so, never share your private keys or mnemonics over the Internet to avoid information leakage and asset loss.stealOf course, to prevent the loss of wallets due to a single point of failure, backups can be stored in different safe locations.

In addition, when using decentralized applications (dApps), some safety measures must be taken. Regularly check and revoke unnecessary dApp authorizations, and use tools such as Token Approval Checker and revoke.cash to remove authorizations in a timely manner. In addition, in daily authorization transactions, only authorize necessary permissions and the specified number of authorizations. Give priority to using audited smart contracts and avoid using dApps from unknown sources. Although this may be a bit inconvenient when trying new dApps, it is recommended to test with small amounts of assets first and confirm safety before making large operations.

Of course, when surfing on the chain, the most important thing is to improve security awareness and be wary of social traps. Do not trust strangers' emails, text messages, and private messages. When it comes to fund transfers or sensitive operations, double confirmation must be performed to ensure the other party's identity and intentions are genuine.

Conclusion

The above is the fourth issue of the "Insight Data" column launched by OKX, focusing on the topic of how novice players can play in the on-chain world, hoping to provide a reference for new players. In future series of articles, we will continue to explore more practical data usage/analysis methods to provide references for traders and novice players to learn trading and understand the industry.

Risk Warning and Disclaimer

This article is for reference only. This article only represents the author's views and does not represent the position of OKX. This article is not intended to provide (i) investment advice or investment recommendations; (ii) an offer or solicitation to buy, sell or hold digital assets; (iii) financial, accounting, legal or tax advice. We do not guarantee the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of such information. Holding digital assets (including stablecoins and NFTs) involves high risks and may fluctuate significantly. You should carefully consider whether trading or holding digital assets is suitable for you based on your financial situation. Please consult your legal/tax/investment professionals for your specific situation. Please be responsible for understanding and complying with local applicable laws and regulations.

The article comes from the Internet:Insight Data Issue 04 | Coingecko & OKX Web3: Quickly get started in the on-chain world, you need to know this!

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